《Language in use》Computers PPT課件2
1.park n.公園
我星期天去公園。
I go to the park on Sunday.
v.停車(chē)
禁止停車(chē)。
No parking.
2.busy adj. 忙的，繁忙的
e.g.星期五我很忙。
On Friday I have a busy day.
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
你們在忙什么？
What are you busy with?
反義詞：free adj.有空的，空閑的
我沒(méi)空，我很忙。
I am not free，I am very busy.
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Grammar（語(yǔ)法）：
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現在時(shí)
1.表經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動(dòng)作。
I do my homework in the evening.
2.表現在的特征和狀態(tài)。
She likes pork, but she doesn’t like beef.
3.表客觀(guān)真理，科學(xué)事實(shí)、格言
Walls have ears.隔墻有耳
注意：
1.第一人稱(chēng)、第二人稱(chēng)及人稱(chēng)復數做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般現在時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有形式上的變化，否定形式在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加don’t,或do not.
I have a lot of friends.(否定）
2.第三人稱(chēng)單數做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數形式，否定形式是在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t或does not，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為原形。
He likes football very much.(否定）
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Language practice
We have Chinese at eight o’clock.
We don’t have maths.
Do you like maths?
Yes, I do.
In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.
Simple present tense(一般現在時(shí))
My hair is long.
—things that are true now.
目前存在的事實(shí)，狀態(tài)
Paul often plays football after school.
—things that we do regularly.
經(jīng)常做的事, 習慣性動(dòng)作
Cats eat fish.
—things that are always true.
客觀(guān)事實(shí)，普遍真理
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實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現在時(shí)
一、什么叫實(shí)義動(dòng)詞？
實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是指表示某種動(dòng)作行為,有具體意思的動(dòng)詞,也叫行為動(dòng)詞。如: like, eat, live, have, run 等等，它們的意思分別是：“喜歡”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等，這些都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞占英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的絕大多數。
二、人稱(chēng)的劃分
1. 第一人稱(chēng): I, we
第二人稱(chēng): you
第三人稱(chēng): he, she, it, they, Millie…
2. 第三人稱(chēng)單數:第三人稱(chēng)中指一個(gè)人或事物的代詞或名詞,如: he, she, it, Millie, his friend, the dog等。
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Complete the passage with the expressions from the box.
do homework get up go to school
have a break have breakfast
have lunch start work
On Friday I have a busy day. I (1)_______at half past six in the morning. Then I wash my hands and face, and (2)______at seven. At half past seven, I (3)________,and (4) ________at eight. There are four lessons in the morning. At twenty to ten, we (5) ________for twenty minutes. We go to the playground and I talk with my friends. We (6) _______ in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons and go home at half past three. I don’t (7) ______on Friday evening. I do it on Saturday.
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1. 時(shí)間的表達方式。
1) 直接表示時(shí)間法：就是按照幾點(diǎn)幾分的順序來(lái)表示時(shí)間。（這個(gè)最簡(jiǎn)單）例如： 8:00—eight o’clock
5:20—five twenty
2) 添加介詞表示法：如果分數小于或等于30，就用past來(lái)表示，結構是“分鐘+past+該點(diǎn)鐘”；如果分鐘大于30，就用to來(lái)表示，結構是“分鐘+to+下一點(diǎn)鐘”
2. 用在時(shí)間前的介詞(at , in , on)的用法。
at常用來(lái)表示在某點(diǎn)時(shí)間，即“在幾點(diǎn)幾分； 在某一時(shí)刻”。 如：
She usually gets up at 6:00 in the
morning. 她通常早上６點(diǎn)起床。
The man often gets to his office at 8:30.
這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常8:30到他的辦公室。
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Exercises
漢譯英：
1. 在七點(diǎn)鐘________________
2. 在上午__________________
3. 在星期天________________
4. 在星期一的上午_________
5. 吃晚飯__________________
6. 課間休息________________
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根據短文內容及首字母提示，在空格處填入正確的詞，使短文意思完整。
In America, we go to s________from Monday to Friday. On school days, I g_____ up at seven and have my breakfast at half p______ seven. Our lessons s_______ at eight. And we d_______ have many lessons in a day.
At half past eleven, we have a b______ and then we have our l_______ in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we f_______ school at about three. Then we can go home. But many boys in my school l_______ to play football on the playground after school. What a______ your school day?
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1. 我每天坐公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)。
I _______ by bus every day.
2. 我和妹妹在一中上學(xué)。
My sister and I ____ No. 1 Middle School.
3. 他們家早餐吃米粉。
His family _____ rice noodles for breakfast.
4. 地球繞著(zhù)太陽(yáng)轉。
The earth _______ the sun.
Homework
Write a passage about your school day.
關(guān)鍵詞：《Language in use》教學(xué)課件，外研版七年級上冊英語(yǔ)課件，七年級英語(yǔ)幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
