人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三《Morals and Virtues》Writing PPT課件,共10頁(yè)。
“Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.”
翻譯:如果一個(gè)國家的人民只是抱怨,期待別人來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,那么這個(gè)國家不會(huì )有好的前途的。
長(cháng)難句分析:這是一個(gè)主從復合句, Nothing good can come to a nation 是主句,后面是定語(yǔ)從句。whose引導定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中作定語(yǔ)。
After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head.
翻譯:過(guò)了一會(huì )兒,一群婦女走了過(guò)來(lái),每個(gè)人頭上都頂著(zhù)一罐水。
長(cháng)難句分析:本句中的each balancing a pot of water on her head是一個(gè)代詞each和動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)組成的獨立結構,充當句子的狀語(yǔ)。該結構通常由“名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞ing形式/過(guò)去分詞/不定式短語(yǔ)/介詞短語(yǔ)等”構成。
考點(diǎn)追擊
1.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.
解析:定語(yǔ)從句中的help前缺少定語(yǔ)。
2.Much time_______(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
解析:考查獨立主格結構,time和spend之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
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